Gordon Johnson, Extension Vegetable & Fruit Specialist; gcjohn@udel.edu
Extension specialists in the Mid-Atlantic have updated fertilizer recommendations for drip irrigated plasticulture production of crops in the Commercial Vegetable Production Recommendations. The following are recommendations for watermelons and tomatoes.
Suggested Fertilizer Program Using Trickle Irrigation for Watermelons
Days After Planting |
Daily |
Cumulative |
||
Nitrogen1 |
Potash1,2 |
Nitrogen1 |
Potash1,2 |
|
——————–lbs/A——————– |
||||
Preplant3 |
— |
— |
25 |
50 |
0-14 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
39 |
64 |
15-28 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
60 |
85 |
29-56 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
116 |
141 |
57-78 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
137 |
166 |
79-93 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
150 |
175 |
1Adjust rates accordingly if you apply more or less preplant nitrogen and potash.
2Base overall application rate on soil test recommendations.
3Applied under plastic mulch to effective bed area using modified broadcast method. Adjust as needed.
Note: recommendations are based on 8 foot bed centers. If beds are narrower, fertilizer rates per acre should be adjusted proportionally. Drive rows should not be used in acreage calculations.
Suggested Fertigation Schedule – Fresh Market Tomatoes
Days After Planting |
Daily |
Cumulative |
||
Nitrogen1 |
Potash1,2 |
Nitrogen1 |
Potash1,2 |
|
——————–lbs/A——————– |
||||
Preplant3 |
— |
— |
50 |
125 |
0-14 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
57 |
132 |
15-28 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
67 |
142 |
29-42 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
81 |
156 |
43-56 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
102 |
177 |
57-77 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
148 |
223 |
78-98 |
2.5 |
2.5 |
201 |
276 |
1Adjust rates accordingly if you apply more or less preplant nitrogen and potash.
2Base overall application rate on soil test recommendations.
3Applied under plastic mulch to effective bed area using modified broadcast method. Adjust as needed.
Note: recommendations are based on 6 foot bed centers. If beds are narrower, fertilizer rates per acre should be adjusted proportionally. Drive rows should not be used in acreage calculations.
Additional recommendations can be found in the Recommendation which is also online at this site: http://ag.udel.edu/extension/vegprogram/publications.htm.