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Bradford Pear – Invasive Plant

Bradford PearBradford pear trees are blooming now in Mid-Atlantic landscapes. Also called callery pear, with some selected cultivars such as Cleveland Select, the flowering pear trees native to China are weak in branch structure. These V-shaped trees usually split or lose branches after 15 to 20 years of growth. Thought to be sterile and not produce fruit (just flowers) the callery pears cross pollinate with other pear trees in the landscape, and some do produce fruit. The fruit are small and inedible, but are eaten and carried by birds, ultimately settling and seeding in areas such as roadside ditches and easements.  Roadsides are populated with many volunteer flowering pears, more numerous and invasive over time. Some have thorns.  There are many other small flowering trees that are more suitable for planting. Consider native trees, such as fringe tree, serviceberry, or redbud. Callery pear, Bradford pear, or any of the selections from those, are not good options.  See the Plant Invaders of Mid-Atlantic Natural Areas and the associated web site of the National Park Service:  https://www.nps.gov/plants/alien/pubs/midatlantic/pyca.htm
NFG 3/30/16

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About cmanneri

Christy is a graduate of the Biden School of Public Policy and Administration at the University of Delaware with a master's in Public Administration. She is the chief operating officer of a local non-profit, 3B Brae’s Brown Bags and a Communications Specialist for the University of Delaware. Her research interests include issues of social justice, such as nutritional insecurity, community re-entry, and domestic violence. She also volunteers with her local school district and has a deep passion for education policy, as she believes many social injustices stem from inequitable opportunities in education.